Francesca GainsClaire Annesley is a lecturer in European politics and convenor of the Gender Research Network at the University of Manchester. Her research interests focus on the transition of the welfare state in the direction of the Adult Worker Model in the UK, ermany and the European Union. Francesca Gains is a senior lecturer in the School of Social Sciences and senior research fellow at the Institute for Political and Economic Governance (IPEG) at the University of Manchester. She is currently the research co-ordinator for the Evaluating Local Governance research project for the Department of Communities and Local Government. Kirstein Rummery is a senior lecturer in social policy at the University of Manchester. She has research interests in disability, citizenship and access to services, and partnership working and governance in the welfare state. Read More Read Less