Archival Basics for Historic Record Collections is an introduction to the concepts, policies, infrastructure and tasks needed to collect, preserve and make archival collections available to researchers. The book is based on content presented in workshops by the Council of State Archivists and presented in an on-line course by the American Association of State and Local History since 2003. Arp focuses on the discreet tasks necessary to manage archival collections. This is a practical, how-to book on managing archival collections designed for those who have responsibility for such collections but lack formal archival training. The book begins by defining historic records, archival collections and the differences between archives, libraries and museums while identifying the steps needed to manage archival collections. It then looks at collecting archival items including creating a collections policy, documenting the acquisition of archival items and the steps needed to bring those items into an archives. It discusses arranging, preserving and describing archival collections so researchers can find the information they seek. Next, it goes over what is needed to store, protect, and make archival collections available to researchers. The last chapters contemplates the policies, skills and infrastructure needed to successfully manage digital records and looks at creating digital copies of analog records to promote their use. The book provides templates, questionnaires and examples to enable the reader to create customized archival policies and procedures that accommodate the particular circumstances they find themselves in. The book also contains exercises and quizzes designed to reinforce the retention and understanding of critical concepts. In addition to examples it has lists of additional resources so those who want more detailed information on particular topics can find it. This book is not the only reference book needed by those doing archival work, but it should be the first book they need.

Table of Contents:
Chapter 1 - Introduction to Archives and Archivists Records More About Historical Records Historical Record Collections What is an Archives? What is an Archivist? Chapter Summary, Exercise and Exam Chapter 2 - Collections Policy What is a Collections Policy? Assessing Your Capabilities and Resources Elements of a Collections Policy Summary and Exercise Chapter 3 - Appraisal Defining Appraisal Making Appraisal Decisions Other Factors to Consider Summary and Exercise Chapter 4 - Accessioning Transferring Legal Ownership of the Records Gaining Physical and Intellectual Control of Your Records Documenting your accessions Chapter Summary Chapter 5 Arrangement Terms Arranging Records Chapter Summary Chapter 6 - Preservation Preservation of What? Handling archival materials during processing Preservation as part of processing Summary Chapter 7 Description Description in detail Finding Aids Practice with Finding Aids Processing Case Study Summary Chapter 8 Storing collections The Building Within the Building Summary Chapter 9 Security planning and disasters Physical Security Collection and Researcher Management Disaster Planning Summary Chapter 10 Reference Reference Services Providing Reference Services Copyright Summary Chapter 11 Outreach Outreach Exhibits and Loans Fundraising and Grant Writing Chapter Summary Chapter 12 Digital records Introduction to Digital Records Theory Revising your collections policy Digital appraisal What must you do to archive digital records? What resources do you need to archive digital records? Summary Chapter 13 Digitzation Terms Project Planning Hardware and Software Digitization procedures and workflow Summary