This book provides edited selections of primary source material in the intellectual history of competition policy from Adam Smith to the present day. Chapters include classical theories of competition, the U.S. founding era, classicism and neoclassicism, progressivism, the New Deal, structuralism, the Chicago School, and post-Chicago theories. Although the focus is largely on Anglo-American sources, there is also a chapter on European Ordoliberalism, an influential school of thought in post-War Europe. Each chapter begins with a brief essay by one of the editors pulling together the important themes from the period under consideration.

Table of Contents:
Acknowledgments Introduction Chapter 1. Classical Theories Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations David Ricardo, Principles of Political Economy and Taxation John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy Chapter 2. Federalism, Antifederalism, and Jacksonianism Max Farrand, Records of the Federal Convention of 1787 Agrippa, To the People Alexander Hamilton, Contintentalist Thomas Cooley, Limits to State Control of Private Business Chapter 3. Classicism, Neoclassicism, and the Sherman Act Alfred Marshall, Principles of Economics Arthur Twining Hadley, Economics: An Account of the Relations Between Private Property and Public Welfare Henry Rand Hatfield, The Chicago Trust Conference (of 1899) Chapter 4. Progressivism and the 1912 Election Theodore Roosevelt, The Trusts, the People, and the Square Deal William Howard Taft, We Must Get Back to Competition Woodrow Wilson, The Tariff and the Trusts Chapter 5. Imperfect, Monopolistic, and Workable Competition Edward Chamberlin, The Theory of Monopolistic Competition Joan Robinson, The Economics of Imperfect Competition John Maurice Clark, Toward a Concept of Workable Competition Chapter 6. The New Deal and the Institutionalists Adolf A. Berle and Gardiner C. Means, The Modern Corporation and Private Property Louis Brandeis, The Curse of Bigness Rexford Tugwell, The Industrial Discipline and the Governmental Arts Thurman Arnold, The Bottlenecks of Business Chapter 7. Antitrust After Populism Richard Hofstadter, What Happened to the Antitrust Movement? Chapter 8. Ordoliberalism and the Freiburg School Franz Böhm, Walter Eucken & Hans Grossmann-Doerth, The Ordo Manifesto of 1936 Franz Böhm, Democracy and Economic Power Chapter 9. Competition and Innovation Joseph Schumpeter, Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy Kenneth Arrow, Economic Welfare and the Allocation of Resources for Invention Chapter 10. Structuralism Joe Bain, Industrial Organization Carl Kaysen and Donald Turner, Antitrust Policy: An Economic and Legal Analysis The Neal Report (1967) Chapter 11. The Chicago School George Stigler, The Organization of Industry Aaron Director and Edward Levi, Law the Future: Trade Regulation Robert H. Bork, The Antitrust Paradox Richard A. Posner, The Chicago School of Antitrust Analysis Chapter 12. Transactions Costs Economics and the Post-Chicago Movement Oliver Williamson, Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications F.M. Scherer, Conservative Economics and Antitrust: A Variety of Influences Herbert Hovenkamp, Post-Chicago Antitrust: A Review and Critique