With the release of the technical report, ISA-TR84.00.07-2018, Guidance on the Evaluation of Fire, Combustible Gas, and Toxic Gas System Effectiveness, on performance-based design of fire and gas detection systems for process industries, risk-based techniques for detector placement have become prevalent in fire and gas system (FGS) design. While the technical report addresses designing the FGS based on the user's risk profile and performance requirements, it does not provide any guidance on implementing the FGS lifecycle.
The Performance-based Fire and Gas Systems Engineering Handbook provides a thorough overview of the FGS design lifecycle presented in the technical report, examining each lifecycle phase and the practical activities required to develop an FGS design. In addition to discussing the design process, this handbook provides valuable appendices containing data for FGS system risk analysis, FGS risk grading procedures and a discussion of the FGS mapping techniques used to verify the achievement of the newly defined coverage targets.
Table of Contents:
About the Authors v
Preface ix
Chapter 1 – Introduction 1
Chapter 2 – Lifecycle 7
Chapter 3 – Starting Point: Requirement for FGS Evaluation 17
Chapter 4 – FGS Philosophy Development 19
Chapter 5 – Fire and Gas Zone Definitions 25
Chapter 6 – Fire and Gas System Performance Targets 31
Chapter 7 – Fully Quantitative Risk Analysis Approach 39
Chapter 8 – Semi-Quantitative Approach 47
Chapter 9 – Verifying Detector Coverage 51
Chapter 10 – Verifying FGS Safety Availability 61
Chapter 11 – FGS Requirements Specification 65
Chapter 12 – Detailed Engineering Design 73
Chapter 13 – Construction, Installation, and Commissioning 77
Chapter 14 – Site Acceptance Test (Validation) 79
Chapter 15 – Operation and Maintenance 81
Chapter 16 – Management of Change 83
Appendix A – Abbreviations 85
Appendix B – Definitions 87
Appendix C – FGS Philosophy Considerations 101
Appendix D – Zone Definition and Categorization 107
Appendix E – Consequence Tables 111
Appendix F – Leak Frequency Tables 125
Appendix G – Example Semi-Quantitative Approach 129
Appendix H – Analytical Geometry Formulae 147
Appendix I – Understanding Fire and Gas Mapping Software 151
Appendix J – Bibliography 177