Presents a structured approach to privacy management, an indispensable resource for safeguarding data in an ever-evolving digital landscape
In today’s data-driven world, protecting personal information has become a critical priority for organizations of all sizes. Building Effective Privacy Programs: Cybersecurity from Principles to Practice equips professionals with the tools and knowledge to design, implement, and sustain robust privacy programs. Seamlessly integrating foundational principles, advanced privacy concepts, and actionable strategies, this practical guide serves as a detailed roadmap for navigating the complex landscape of data privacy.
Bridging the gap between theoretical concepts and practical implementation, Building Effective Privacy Programs combines in-depth analysis with practical insights, offering step-by-step instructions on building privacy-by-design frameworks, conducting privacy impact assessments, and managing compliance with global regulations. In-depth chapters feature real-world case studies and examples that illustrate the application of privacy practices in a variety of scenarios, complemented by discussions of emerging trends such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, IoT, and more.
Providing timely and comprehensive coverage of privacy principles, regulatory compliance, and actionable strategies, Building Effective Privacy Programs:
- Addresses all essential areas of cyberprivacy, from foundational principles to advanced topics
- Presents detailed analysis of major laws, such as GDPR, CCPA, and HIPAA, and their practical implications
- Offers strategies to integrate privacy principles into business processes and IT systems
- Covers industry-specific applications for healthcare, finance, and technology sectors
- Highlights successful privacy program implementations and lessons learned from enforcement actions
- Includes glossaries, comparison charts, sample policies, and additional resources for quick reference
Written by seasoned professionals with deep expertise in privacy law, cybersecurity, and data protection, Building Effective Privacy Programs: Cybersecurity from Principles to Practice is a vital reference for privacy officers, legal advisors, IT professionals, and business executives responsible for data governance and regulatory compliance. It is also an excellent textbook for advanced courses in cybersecurity, information systems, business law, and business management.
Table of Contents:
Preface xi
Acknowledgement xiii
1 Introduction to Privacy 1
Definition and Importance of Privacy 1
Historical Perspective on Privacy 5
Modern Privacy Challenges 10
Recommendations 16
Chapter Conclusion 17
Questions 17
2 Understanding Personal Data 21
Definition and Types of Personal Data 21
Sensitive Personal Data 27
Data Combinations and Anonymization 32
Recommendations 37
Chapter Conclusion 38
Questions 38
3 Data Processing 41
Definition and Types of Processing 42
Legal Bases for Processing 48
Data Processing Principles 54
Recommendations 60
Chapter Conclusion 60
Questions 61
4 Roles and Relationships 65
Data Controller vs. Data Processor 65
Subprocessors 75
Data Subjects and Their Rights 80
Recommendations 84
Chapter Conclusion 85
Questions 86
5 Privacy Impact Assessments 89
Purpose and Benefits of PIA 89
Conducting a PIA 94
Example of PIA 96
PIA Templates and Examples 101
Recommendations 107
Chapter Conclusion 108
Questions 109
6 Roles in Privacy Leadership 113
Chief Privacy Officer 113
Chief Information Security Officer 116
Data Protection Officer 118
Privacy Champions 121
Privacy Engineers 123
Recommendations 127
Chapter Conclusion 129
Questions 129
7 Data Subject Rights 133
Foundational Frameworks 133
Handling Data Subject Requests 140
DSR Tools and Techniques 145
Recommendations 151
Chapter Conclusion 152
Questions 152
8 Privacy Frameworks and Standards 157
NIST Privacy Framework: Mapping Organizational Practices to the Framework 157
Iso/iec 27701 160
Other Notable Frameworks: GDPR, CCPA, PIPL, and LGPD 166
Recommendations 172
Chapter Conclusion 173
Questions 174
9 Major Privacy Laws and Regulations 177
Laws and Regulations 177
California Consumer Privacy Act 185
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 190
Comparative Analysis of Global Regulations 198
Recommendations 200
Chapter Conclusion 201
Questions 202
10 International Privacy Concerns 205
Cross-Border Data Transfers 205
Adequacy Decisions 213
BCRs and SCCs 218
Recommendations 223
Chapter Conclusion 224
Questions 225
11 Regulatory Enforcement 229
Role of DPAs 229
Case Studies of Regulatory Actions 240
Recommendations 244
Chapter Conclusion 246
Questions 246
12 Privacy by Design and Default 251
Principles of Privacy by Design 251
Implementing Privacy by Default 255
Case Studies and Best Practices 258
Recommendations 262
Chapter Conclusion 263
Questions 263
13 Privacy Technology and Tools 267
PETs: Anonymization vs. Pseudonymization 267
Data Masking and Encryption 270
Privacy Management Software 275
Recommendations 278
Chapter Conclusion 280
Questions 280
14 Data Breach Management 283
Identifying and Responding to Data Breaches 283
Notification Requirements 288
Postbreach Remediation 292
Recommendations 296
Chapter Conclusion 298
Questions 298
15 Emerging Privacy Trends 301
AI and Privacy 301
IoT and Privacy 305
Blockchain and Privacy 310
Recommendations 315
Chapter Conclusion 316
Questions 317
16 Privacy Program Implementation 321
Establishing a Privacy Governance Structure 321
Developing Privacy Policies and Procedures 326
Implementing Privacy Controls and Measures 333
Monitoring and Reporting on Privacy Compliance 339
Continuous Improvement of the Privacy Program 346
Recommendations 354
Chapter Conclusion 355
Questions 356
17 Privacy Training and Awareness 359
Developing Effective Privacy Training Programs 359
Engaging Employees in Privacy Awareness 364
Training Tools and Resources 368
Sample Annual Privacy Training Plan 369
Recommendations 372
Chapter Conclusion 373
Questions 373
18 Privacy Audits and Assessments 377
Essential Program Components 377
Using Assessment Tools 382
Integrating Assessments with Risk Management 385
Reporting and Follow-Up Actions 387
Recommendations 389
Chapter Conclusion 390
Questions 390
Answers 395
Index 421
